{"id":32013,"date":"2025-09-22T16:46:50","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T09:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/?p=32013"},"modified":"2025-09-24T16:02:16","modified_gmt":"2025-09-24T09:02:16","slug":"cau-chu-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/cau-chu-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac &#038; Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/cau-chu-dong\/\"><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1eafm ch\u1eafc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft v\u0103n, n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/\"><strong>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0chia s\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Active Voice)<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. Trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt g\u00e2y ra h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00fap c\u00e2u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The chef prepared a delicious six-course meal for all the guests at the wedding reception.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef: The chef<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: prepared<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef: a delicious six-course meal<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed5 ng\u1eef: for all the guests at the wedding reception<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The university organized a weeklong series of workshops and seminars to help students improve their professional skills.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef: The university<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: organized<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e2n ng\u1eef: a weeklong series of workshops and seminars<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed5 ng\u1eef: to help students improve their professional skills<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u, gi\u00fap c\u00e2u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, d\u1ec5 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u00fd ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ea3 v\u0103n vi\u1ebft l\u1eabn giao ti\u1ebfp h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32016\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32016\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cau-chu-dong.jpg\" alt=\"\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32016\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e2n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Recipe:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Subject (Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef) + Verb (\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb) + Object (T\u00e2n ng\u1eef)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The dog chased the cat. (Con ch\u00f3 \u0111u\u1ed5i con m\u00e8o.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1c th\u00ec<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Then<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Structure<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>For example<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Present Simple<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + V(s\/es) + O<\/td>\n<td>She writes a letter. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Present Continuous<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>They are watching a movie. (H\u1ecd \u0111ang xem m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Present perfect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + has\/have + V3\/ed + O<\/td>\n<td>He has finished the report. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Past simple<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + V2\/ed + O<\/td>\n<td>She baked a cake yesterday. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh h\u00f4m qua.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Past Continuous<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + was\/were + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>We were playing football when it rained. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u01a1i b\u00f3ng khi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Past perfect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + had + V3\/ed + O<\/td>\n<td>They had completed the project before the deadline. (H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1n.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Simple future<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + will + V + O<\/td>\n<td>He will call you tomorrow. (Anh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y mai.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Future Continuous<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + will be + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>They will be traveling next week. (H\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Future Perfect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>S + will have + V3\/ed + O<\/td>\n<td>She will have finished the book by Friday. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32015\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32015\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cau-chu-dong-2.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1c th\u00ec\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32015\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1c th\u00ec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt (Reporting Verbs)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subject + Reporting Verb + That Clause<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>For example:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0He believes that they will succeed. (Anh \u1ea5y tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb hai t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>For example:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0The teacher taught us English. (Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfng Anh.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u1edbi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch (Purpose Phrases):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subject + Verb + Object + To Infinitive<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>For example:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0He bought a book to read during his trip. (Anh \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Khi h\u1ecdc ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Active Voice) v\u00e0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/cau-bi-dong\/\">c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a>\u00a0(Passive Voice) v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong khi c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Criteria<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Active Voice)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Passive Voice<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Define<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>L\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<td>L\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Subject + Verb + Object<\/td>\n<td>Object (c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng) + To be + V3\/V-ed + (by + Subject)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>For example<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>The cat chased the mouse. (Con m\u00e8o \u0111u\u1ed5i con chu\u1ed9t.)<\/td>\n<td>The mouse was chased by the cat. (Con chu\u1ed9t b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1edfi con m\u00e8o.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<td>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Context of use<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Khi mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/td>\n<td>Khi mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c khi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>T\u1eeb \u201cby\u201d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u201cby\u201d.<\/td>\n<td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u201cby\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Th\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo th\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef.<\/td>\n<td>\u201cTo be\u201d chia theo th\u00ec, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh lu\u00f4n \u1edf d\u1ea1ng V3\/V-ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong giao ti\u1ebfp, h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/td>\n<td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c khi t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\/h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32018\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32018\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cau-chu-dong-4.jpg\" alt=\"Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32018\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Khi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>T\u00f9y v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Active Voice) ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng (Passive Voice). M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng khi mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef c\u00e2u v\u0103n ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I gave my mother a brand new iPhone and a bracelet on her 36th birthday, which made her over the moon.<br \/>\n(T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng m\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc iPhone m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00f2ng tay v\u00e0o sinh nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 36, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.)<\/li>\n<li>I think that the idea of interviewing some workers for real statistics is a good one.<br \/>\n(T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u00ecnh (ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Passive voice<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Khi mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n<li>Khi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>My wallet was stolen on my way to work this morning, so I do not have any cash with me at the moment.<br \/>\n(V\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng nay, n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t.)<\/li>\n<li>The tree, which had been planted 30 years ago, was destroyed by lightning yesterday night.<br \/>\n(C\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 30 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1edfi s\u00e9t v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i qua.)<\/li>\n<li>An anonymous letter was sent to me about 2 hours ago, but I do not dare to open it.<br \/>\n(M\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u1eb7c danh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi cho t\u00f4i kho\u1ea3ng 2 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m m\u1edf n\u00f3.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng khi kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng ai l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Khi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Active Voice) v\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng (Passive Voice) l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong giao ti\u1ebfp, vi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o. \u0110\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u00ec.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Step 1:\u00a0<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e2n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u00ean l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Step 2:\u00a0<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec (tense) c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng sau \u0111\u00f3 chia \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201cto be\u201d theo th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u00eam V3\/V-ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Step 3:\u00a0<\/strong>Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00eam gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cby\u201d ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>B\u1ea3ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Th\u00ec (Tense)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Present Simple<\/td>\n<td>S + V(s\/es) + O<\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Present Continuous<\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + being + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Present perfect<\/td>\n<td>S + have\/has + V3 + O<\/td>\n<td>S + have\/has + been + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Present perfect continuous<\/td>\n<td>S + have\/has + been + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>S + have\/has + been being + V3 (\u00edt d\u00f9ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Past simple<\/td>\n<td>S + V(ed\/Ps) + O<\/td>\n<td>S + was\/were + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Past Continuous<\/td>\n<td>S + was\/were + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>S + was\/were + being + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Past perfect<\/td>\n<td>S + had + V3 + O<\/td>\n<td>S + had + been + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Past Perfect Continuous<\/td>\n<td>S + had + been + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>S + had + been being + V3 (\u00edt d\u00f9ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Simple future<\/td>\n<td>S + will + V-inf + O<\/td>\n<td>S + will + be + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>near future<\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + going to + V-inf + O<\/td>\n<td>S + am\/is\/are + going to + be + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Future Perfect<\/td>\n<td>S + will + have + V3 + O<\/td>\n<td>S + will + have + been + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Future Perfect Continuous<\/td>\n<td>S + will + have + been + V-ing + O<\/td>\n<td>S + will + have been being + V3 (\u00edt d\u00f9ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Modal verbs<\/td>\n<td>S + Modal + V-inf + O<\/td>\n<td>S + Modal + be + V3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 1: \u0110i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00fang d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>The company \u2026 (launch) a new smartphone last month.<\/li>\n<li>Our teacher always \u2026 (check) the homework carefully.<\/li>\n<li>They \u2026 (build) this bridge in 1995.<\/li>\n<li>A lot of new houses \u2026 (construct) in my hometown every year.<\/li>\n<li>She \u2026 (not finish) her essay yet.<\/li>\n<li>These letters \u2026 (send) to the customers tomorrow.<\/li>\n<li>I \u2026 (see) him walking to school when it started raining.<\/li>\n<li>This project \u2026 (complete) by the end of next week.<\/li>\n<li>The children \u2026 (play) football in the yard when their mother called them.<\/li>\n<li>The results of the experiment \u2026 (already\/ publish) in a famous science journal.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 2: Vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau sang th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>The police arrested three suspects last night.<br \/>\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/li>\n<li>People speak Spanish and Portuguese in South America.<br \/>\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/li>\n<li>The chef is preparing dinner for all the guests.<br \/>\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/li>\n<li>They will organize a cultural festival in this city next summer.<br \/>\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/li>\n<li>Someone has stolen my wallet in the supermarket.<br \/>\n\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 3: Ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng sau<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>They offered him a good job in New York.<br \/>\na. He was offered a good job in New York.<br \/>\nb. A good job was offered him in New York.<br \/>\nc. He offered a good job in New York.<\/li>\n<li>They are going to open a new shopping mall here.<br \/>\na. A new shopping mall was opened here.<br \/>\nb. A new shopping mall is going to be opened here.<br \/>\nc. A new shopping mall has been opened here.<\/li>\n<li>They have given me the wrong directions.<br \/>\na. I have given the wrong directions.<br \/>\nb. The wrong directions have been given to me.<br \/>\nc. I was given the wrong directions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>launched<\/li>\n<li>checks<\/li>\n<li>built<\/li>\n<li>are constructed<\/li>\n<li>hasn\u2019t finished<\/li>\n<li>will be sent<\/li>\n<li>saw<\/li>\n<li>will be completed<\/li>\n<li>were playing<\/li>\n<li>have already been published<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Three suspects were arrested by the police last night.<\/li>\n<li>Spanish and Portuguese are spoken in South America.<\/li>\n<li>Dinner is being prepared for all the guests by the chef.<\/li>\n<li>A cultural festival will be organized in this city next summer.<\/li>\n<li>My wallet has been stolen in the supermarket.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Lesson 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>a. He was offered a good job in New York.<\/li>\n<li>b. A new shopping mall is going to be opened here.<\/li>\n<li>c. I was given the wrong directions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Qua to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa\u00a0<strong>c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0<\/strong>v\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt hay ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n du h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32019\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32019\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cau-chu-dong-5.jpg\" alt=\"Tham gia c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Anh ng\u1eef Du h\u1ecdc ETEST\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32019\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tham gia c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Anh ng\u1eef Du h\u1ecdc ETEST<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/strong>\u00a0mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho t\u1eebng nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean, t\u1eeb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp cho \u0111\u1ebfn luy\u1ec7n thi ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/khoa-hoc\/luyen-thi-ielts\/\">IELTS test preparation<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/khoa-hoc\/luyen-thi-sat\/\">SAT test preparation<\/a>\u00a0in\u00a0<strong>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/strong>\u00a0n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1 thi. H\u1ecdc vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u00e8n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u00e0i, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p>Contact now\u00a0<strong>0933 80 66 99 \u2013 0937 80 66 99<\/strong>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Anh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng Anh Ng\u1eef Du H\u1ecdc ETEST.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;32013&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \\u0026amp; Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this article<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1eafm ch\u1eafc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft v\u0103n, n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0Anh Ng\u1eef Du H\u1ecdc ETEST\u00a0chia s\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":32014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[308],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngu-phap-tieng-anh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32013"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32074,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32013\/revisions\/32074"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.puramu.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}